New Circuits
Blog
FAQs
Menu

Exploring the Plaza de Armas of Cusco

The Plaza de Armas of Cusco, originally the Inca center of Huacaypata, is the city's historical epicenter where colonial masterpieces like the Cusco Cathedral and the Church of the Company of Jesus stand directly upon ancient Inca stone foundations.
Exploring the Plaza de Armas of Cusco
Publicado en May 27, 2026

The Plaza de Armas of Cusco is the historical and cultural epicenter of the city. This vibrant space, surrounded by majestic colonial and cultural buildings, offers visitors an unparalleled experience that blends the past of a great empire—the Inca culture—with Spanish colonial heritage.

Originally known as "Haucaypata" in Quechua, the Plaza de Armas was the center of the Inca civilization. With the arrival of the Spanish, it was transformed into the nucleus of the new colonial city, retaining its relevance to this very day.

La plaza de armas de Cusco en la Época inca
La plaza de armas de Cusco en la Época inca
  • The Plaza de Armas of Cusco during the Inca Era
  • The Plaza de Armas Today

The Plaza de Armas of Cusco still showcases architecture from both the Inca and colonial periods. Today, several colonial structures are beautifully preserved, as the original Inca stone walls served as foundations for these newer buildings

Plaza de armas en la actualidad
Plaza de armas en la actualidad

Key Landmarks of the Plaza de Armas

Cusco Cathedral

Built on the foundations of an ancient Inca temple called Kiswarkancha in Quechua, the cathedral is a magnificent example of Baroque art and houses priceless collections of religious art.

Catedral de Cusco
Catedral de Cusco

Church of the Company of Jesus (Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús)

An impressive Baroque building featuring an ornate facade and an interior beautifully decorated with gilded wood carvings.

Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús
Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús

The Plaza Fountain

Located at the very center of the plaza, this Renaissance-style fountain adds a picturesque touch to the heart of the city.

Fuente en el Centro de la Plaza
Fuente en el Centro de la Plaza

The Portals (Arcades)

The stone portals surrounding the Plaza de Armas beautifully adorn the square and hold rich history dating back to the Inca empire. There are 8 portals in total, each harboring unique stories and curious names that evolved over the centuries.

Portales
Portales

Recommendations for Visitors

  • Guided Tour: Consider taking a guided tour to truly learn about the rich history behind the plaza and its iconic buildings.
  • Coffee and Shopping: Enjoy a coffee or drink at one of the many balconies and cafes surrounding the plaza, and explore the nearby craft shops selling unique souvenirs.
  • Guided Tour in the Plaza de Armas
Visita guiada en la Plaza de Armas
Visita guiada en la Plaza de Armas

RELATED ARTICLES

Recommended by

You can find us at

Copyright 2026. All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy & Terms and Conditions